PROCESS FOR DEPOSITING AN OPTICAL TRANSPARENT AND ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVE ON A SUBSTRATE OF TRANSPARENT MATERIAL
The method concerns deposition of an optically transparent and electrically conductive layer (2), a so-called low-e layer on a substrate (1) made of a transparent material, by means of cathodic sputtering in a high-vacuum chamber (15, 15a). Zinc or doped zinc is used as target material. Two sputter...
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Zusammenfassung: | The method concerns deposition of an optically transparent and electrically conductive layer (2), a so-called low-e layer on a substrate (1) made of a transparent material, by means of cathodic sputtering in a high-vacuum chamber (15, 15a). Zinc or doped zinc is used as target material. Two sputter cathodes (5, 5a) driven by alternating current are located at the same level, and are positioned at the same distance from the substrate. An inlet (24) is foreseen for entry of two process gases: one inert and the other reactive. The proportion of the reactive gas and the electric power density are chosen so that sputtering of the two targets (3, 3a) takes place in a metal mode or within a range between metal and oxide modes. The method is characterised by the fact that the process gases are argon and oxygen. |
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