WATER-INSOLUBLE PARTICLE, IMMUNOLOGICAL REACTIVE REAGENT, ANALYSIS ELEMENT AND USAGE THEREOF

A water-insoluble polymeric particle has an inner core comprising a detectable tracer material distributed in a first polymer for which the tracer material has a high affinity. This first polymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg1) less than 100 DEG C. The particle also has an outer shell compr...

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Hauptverfasser: SUUZAN JIIN DANIERUSON, BURAIAN ANSONII SUNAIDAA, ROBAATO TOROKONISU BERII, RICHIYAADO KARUBIN SATSUTON, SUUZAN BURENAN RITORUHEIRU
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A water-insoluble polymeric particle has an inner core comprising a detectable tracer material distributed in a first polymer for which the tracer material has a high affinity. This first polymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg1) less than 100 DEG C. The particle also has an outer shell comprising a second polymer for which the tracer material has substantially less affinity relative to said first polymer. This second polymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg2) which is greater than or equal to the term [Tg1-10 DEG C]. It also contains groups which are either reactive with free amino or sulfhydryl groups of an immunoreactive species or which can be activated for reaction with such groups. Such a species can be covalently attached to this particle to form an immunoreactive reagent which is useful in analytical elements and various analytical methods including immunological methods, for example, agglutination assays.