MANUFACTURE OF MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE

1. Process for making monocarboxylic anhydrides of the general formula (RCO)2 O by reacting a carboxylic acid ester of the general formula RCOOR or dialkylether of the general formula ROR, formulae in which R stands for one and the same alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, with carbon monoxi...

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Hauptverfasser:	GERUHARUTO RUFUTO, GEEPUHARUTO RITSUTAA
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS APPARATUS THEREFOR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY METALLURGY ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	1. Process for making monocarboxylic anhydrides of the general formula (RCO)2 O by reacting a carboxylic acid ester of the general formula RCOOR or dialkylether of the general formula ROR, formulae in which R stands for one and the same alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, with carbon monoxide in gas phase in the presence of iodine or bromine or their compounds as a reaction promoter and also in the presence of a carrier-supported catalyst, at temperatures of 130 to 400 C and under pressures of 1 to 150 bars, characterized in that, in the carrier-supported catalyst, an organosilicon compound containing an alkoxy or halogen group and also an organonitrogen, organophosphorus, organoarsenic, organosulfur, mercapto or thioester group as a polyfunctional adhesion promoter is linked to the carrier material and also to a nickel compound.