MEASUREMENT OF CUTTER ABRASION DEGREE

PURPOSE:To make it possible to measure the abrasion degree of a cutter, by utilizing acoustic emission generating during the cutting of a workpiece. CONSTITUTION:A workpiece 1 is held to a lathe in a freely rotatable manner and a bite 3 is fixed to the tool post 2 opposed to the workpiece 1. Now, wh...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: MIYAKE RIYOUICHI, YOSHIMURA KIYOKAZU
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:PURPOSE:To make it possible to measure the abrasion degree of a cutter, by utilizing acoustic emission generating during the cutting of a workpiece. CONSTITUTION:A workpiece 1 is held to a lathe in a freely rotatable manner and a bite 3 is fixed to the tool post 2 opposed to the workpiece 1. Now, when machining is performed to the workpiece 1 having a predetermined diameter in this state, acoustic emission (AE) is generated in the vicinity of the leading end of the cutter 3. This AE is detected by an AE sensor 5 and amplified to a predetermined level by a preamplifier 6 and, thereafter, a predetermined frequency component is taken out through a band pass filter BPF7. This frequency component is rectified by an absolute value circuit 8 and further converted to a DC signal (AE average value) by a low pass filter LPF9. The level of this DC signal corresponds to the abrasion degree of the cutter 3 and increases as the abrasion degree of said cutter 3 advances. The output of LPF9 is supplied to an indicator type display device 10 and a digital display device 12 through an A/D converter 11 and displayed by respective display systems.