INTERCALATION MATERIAL FORMED BY COINTERCALATION OF MONOMER, OLIGOMER AND/OR POLYMER INTERCALANT, SURFACE MODIFYING AGENT AND LAMINAR MATERIAL AND NANO SYNTHETIC MATERIAL PREPARED BY THE INTERCALATION

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject laminar material for providing a polymer matrix with mechanical strength, heat resistance, etc., capable of widening a gap between adjoining small branches and readily releasing individual small branches, by bringing a laminar material such as phyllosilica...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	LAN TIE, TSIPURSKY SEMEON, BEALL GARY W
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ADHESIVES CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS COMPOUNDS THEREOF DYES INORGANIC CHEMISTRY METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS PAINTS POLISHES PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS,TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject laminar material for providing a polymer matrix with mechanical strength, heat resistance, etc., capable of widening a gap between adjoining small branches and readily releasing individual small branches, by bringing a laminar material such as phyllosilicate into contact with a long-chain alkyl-containing intercalant surface modifying agent. SOLUTION: This intercalation material is obtained by bringing a laminar material into contact with an intercalant surface modifying agent containing a >=6C alkyl. The molar ratio of the surface modifying agent and an interlaminar cation is at least 1:5, the surface modifying agent is housed and fixed in the adjoining interlayer space of the laminar material and the gap between the adjoining small branches of the laminar material is widened in >=10 when measured after housing of the surface modifying agent. A polar organic compound containing a >=6C alkyl and a hydroxyl functional group is preferable as the surface modifying agent. Preferably the surface modifying agent and the polymerizable monomer and/oligomer and/or polymer are simultaneously subjected to cointercalation.