METHOD FOR TREATING ORGANIC WASTE CONTAINING NITROGEN ATOM OR HALOGEN ATOM

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decompose an org. waste contg. nitrogen or halogen atoms without generating a harmful gas by bringing the waste into contact with a dehydrogenation and/or oxidation catalyst under supercritical water. SOLUTION: An org. waste 1 contg. nitrogen or halogen atoms is charged from...

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Hauptverfasser: KITA YUMIKO, OYASATO NAOHIKO, TOMIOKA YOSHIKI, HAYATA TERUNOBU, KITAMURA HIDEO, HARADA KAZUNARI
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decompose an org. waste contg. nitrogen or halogen atoms without generating a harmful gas by bringing the waste into contact with a dehydrogenation and/or oxidation catalyst under supercritical water. SOLUTION: An org. waste 1 contg. nitrogen or halogen atoms is charged from a charge section 2 into a rotary section 3 of a rotary kiln and agitated. On the other hand, supercritical water (or a supercritical alcohol) is supplied through a supercritical water inlet port 11 into the rotary kiln. The waste is brought into contact with the supercritical water (or supercritcal alcohol) at 200-350 deg.C for a time wherein the wt. loss of the waste does not exceed 80%, and then the treated waste is temporarily stored in an exit section 4. Thus, the waste is converted into hydrocarbons contg. no nitrogen nor halogen atom and can be reused as a solid fuel, a raw material for various materials, or a raw material for ore smelting, in energy recovery by incineration, as a raw material for thermal decomposition, in making a waste harmless, etc.