PRODUCTION OF HETERO-SUBSTITUTED ACETAL
Prepn. of heterosubstd acetal cpds. of formula (I) comprises reaction of a vinyl cpd. of formula (II) with an alkyl nitrile of formula (III), in the presence of palladium (in metallic or bound form), and in one or more alcohols and/or one or more ethers as reaction medium, at 0-120 (esp. 40-80) degr...
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Zusammenfassung: | Prepn. of heterosubstd acetal cpds. of formula (I) comprises reaction of a vinyl cpd. of formula (II) with an alkyl nitrile of formula (III), in the presence of palladium (in metallic or bound form), and in one or more alcohols and/or one or more ethers as reaction medium, at 0-120 (esp. 40-80) degrees C.; R = 1-8C (esp. 1-2C) alkyl, most esp. Me; A = a heteroatom selected from Si, O, S, Se, Te, N or P (all, where possible, substd. by doubly-bonded oxygen, 1-8C alkoxy, 1-8C alkyl, aryl (opt. substd.) or aryloxy (opt. substd.), and all opt. carrying a positive charge). |
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