THIN FILM FORMING DEVICE

PURPOSE:To prevent a material to be vaporized from being locally irradiated and heated by rotating a magnet around a crucible, deflecting and scanning an electron beam generated by a hollow electrode and irradiating the relatively large area on the surface of the material with the beam. CONSTITUTION...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: KISHI MATSUO, SUZUKI TAMAAKI
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:PURPOSE:To prevent a material to be vaporized from being locally irradiated and heated by rotating a magnet around a crucible, deflecting and scanning an electron beam generated by a hollow electrode and irradiating the relatively large area on the surface of the material with the beam. CONSTITUTION:A magnet 2 and a gear 3 are attached to a magnet holding ring 1. The ring 1 is driven by a motor 6 through a reduction gear 4 and a gear 5, and rotated around a crucible 7. A bearing 8 is used for smooth rotation. The direction of the magnetic field generated by the magnet 2 is rotated as the magnet 2 rotates. Accordingly, the Lorentz force for deflecting the electron beam 9 is also turned, and a material 10 to be vaporized is irradiated with the electron beam 9 while scanning it. The intensity of the magnetic field to be generated by the magnet 2 is controlled to about several to several ten Gauss in the vicinity of a hollow cathode 11. The speed of scanning the electron beam 9 can be changed by changing the turning rate of the magnet 2.