DISPLAY ELEMENT
PURPOSE:To improve repetitive performance by utilizing the equil. relation of a swelling degree by the electric field environment of a high-polymer gel to make display. CONSTITUTION:At least one of electrodes 2,4 is transparent electrodes of ITO consisting of indium oxide-tin oxide and substrates 1,...
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creator | SEKINE NORIMASA |
description | PURPOSE:To improve repetitive performance by utilizing the equil. relation of a swelling degree by the electric field environment of a high-polymer gel to make display. CONSTITUTION:At least one of electrodes 2,4 is transparent electrodes of ITO consisting of indium oxide-tin oxide and substrates 1,5 carry both electrodes 2,4. In addition, a cell for crimping a high-polymer gel soln. 6 is constituted. The high-polymer gel soln. 6 is constituted of the high-polymer gel 7 and a solvent (water) 8. The high-polymer gel 7 which is changed in swelling degree when impressed with a voltage is used. The high-polymer gel 7 shrinks by releasing the solvent by a phase change and the ratio at which the high polymer occupies in the gel increases accordingly if a DC voltage is impressed by the electrodes 2,4. A difference in the refractive index from the solvent is then increased. The displaying is made by the physical change in this way and the repetitive characteristic is improved. |
format | Patent |
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CONSTITUTION:At least one of electrodes 2,4 is transparent electrodes of ITO consisting of indium oxide-tin oxide and substrates 1,5 carry both electrodes 2,4. In addition, a cell for crimping a high-polymer gel soln. 6 is constituted. The high-polymer gel soln. 6 is constituted of the high-polymer gel 7 and a solvent (water) 8. The high-polymer gel 7 which is changed in swelling degree when impressed with a voltage is used. The high-polymer gel 7 shrinks by releasing the solvent by a phase change and the ratio at which the high polymer occupies in the gel increases accordingly if a DC voltage is impressed by the electrodes 2,4. A difference in the refractive index from the solvent is then increased. The displaying is made by the physical change in this way and the repetitive characteristic is improved.</description><language>eng</language><subject>DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING ; FREQUENCY-CHANGING ; NON-LINEAR OPTICS ; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS ; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS ; OPTICS ; PHYSICS ; TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF</subject><creationdate>1992</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19920508&DB=EPODOC&CC=JP&NR=H04134325A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76419</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19920508&DB=EPODOC&CC=JP&NR=H04134325A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>SEKINE NORIMASA</creatorcontrib><title>DISPLAY ELEMENT</title><description>PURPOSE:To improve repetitive performance by utilizing the equil. relation of a swelling degree by the electric field environment of a high-polymer gel to make display. 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The displaying is made by the physical change in this way and the repetitive characteristic is improved.</description><subject>DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING</subject><subject>FREQUENCY-CHANGING</subject><subject>NON-LINEAR OPTICS</subject><subject>OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS</subject><subject>OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>OPTICS</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZOB38QwO8HGMVHD1cfV19QvhYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMim6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxXgEeBiaGxibGRqaOxsSoAQDqxB1k</recordid><startdate>19920508</startdate><enddate>19920508</enddate><creator>SEKINE NORIMASA</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920508</creationdate><title>DISPLAY ELEMENT</title><author>SEKINE NORIMASA</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_JPH04134325A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING</topic><topic>FREQUENCY-CHANGING</topic><topic>NON-LINEAR OPTICS</topic><topic>OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS</topic><topic>OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>OPTICS</topic><topic>PHYSICS</topic><topic>TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SEKINE NORIMASA</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SEKINE NORIMASA</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>DISPLAY ELEMENT</title><date>1992-05-08</date><risdate>1992</risdate><abstract>PURPOSE:To improve repetitive performance by utilizing the equil. relation of a swelling degree by the electric field environment of a high-polymer gel to make display. CONSTITUTION:At least one of electrodes 2,4 is transparent electrodes of ITO consisting of indium oxide-tin oxide and substrates 1,5 carry both electrodes 2,4. In addition, a cell for crimping a high-polymer gel soln. 6 is constituted. The high-polymer gel soln. 6 is constituted of the high-polymer gel 7 and a solvent (water) 8. The high-polymer gel 7 which is changed in swelling degree when impressed with a voltage is used. The high-polymer gel 7 shrinks by releasing the solvent by a phase change and the ratio at which the high polymer occupies in the gel increases accordingly if a DC voltage is impressed by the electrodes 2,4. A difference in the refractive index from the solvent is then increased. The displaying is made by the physical change in this way and the repetitive characteristic is improved.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING FREQUENCY-CHANGING NON-LINEAR OPTICS OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS OPTICS PHYSICS TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF |
title | DISPLAY ELEMENT |
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