DISCHARGE PROMOTING METHOD OF HARMFUL ANION FROM GAP

To promote discharge of a harmful anion infiltrated inside a gap.SOLUTION: A method for promoting discharge of harmful anions from a gap is a method for promoting discharge of harmful anions (Cl-), which are anions that have entered inside of a gap 20 communicating with a bulk space 10 and corrode a...

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Hauptverfasser: KUMANO HIDEKI, WATANABE YUTAKA, INAGAKI HIROMITSU
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; jpn
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Zusammenfassung:To promote discharge of a harmful anion infiltrated inside a gap.SOLUTION: A method for promoting discharge of harmful anions from a gap is a method for promoting discharge of harmful anions (Cl-), which are anions that have entered inside of a gap 20 communicating with a bulk space 10 and corrode a metallic material M that constitutes the gap 20 to the bulk space 10. The discharge promotion method includes a first step of dissolving a salt (Na2MoO4) containing a non-harmful anion (MoO42-) that has a migration speed lower than that of the harmful anions and does not promote corrosion of metallic materials, and a cation (Na+) that has a diffusion speed higher than that of the non-harmful anions is added to bulk water W filling the bulk space 10 and a second step of replacing bulk water W with water having a lower cation concentration than the inside of gap 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2 【課題】隙間部の内部に浸入している有害アニオンの排出を促進すること。【解決手段】隙間部からの有害アニオンの排出促進方法は、バルク空間10に連通する隙間部20の内部に浸入したアニオンであって隙間部20を構成する金属系材料Mを腐食させる有害アニオン(Cl-)のバルク空間10への排出を促進する方法である。排出促進方法は、有害アニオンよりも泳動速度が小さく、且つ金属系材料の腐食を促進しない非有害アニオン(MoO42-)と、非有害アニオンよりも拡散速度が大きいカチオン(Na+)と、を含む塩(Na2MoO4)を、バルク空間10を満たすバルク水Wに添加して溶解させる第1工程と、バルク水Wを、隙間部20の内部よりもカチオンの濃度の低い水に置換する第2工程と、を備える。【選択図】図2