LASER WELDING METHOD

To provide a laser welding method in which a plurality of metal plates including aluminium alloy castings are superimposed and welded, in which a large blow hole is suppressed from being generated in a welded part while suppressing deterioration in productivity.SOLUTION: A laser welding method, in w...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: HIOKI TORU, GOTO TAKASHI, KAWAKITA ATSUSHI, NAKADA MITSUNORI, OGURA SHUHEI, KAWAI RYOSUKE
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; jpn
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:To provide a laser welding method in which a plurality of metal plates including aluminium alloy castings are superimposed and welded, in which a large blow hole is suppressed from being generated in a welded part while suppressing deterioration in productivity.SOLUTION: A laser welding method, in which a plurality of metal plates 10 and 20 including aluminium alloy castings 20 are superimposed and welded by laser beams LB, includes: a melting path in which a first laser beam LB1 is irradiated to a superimposed part 5 having an aluminium alloy plate 10 is superimposed with the aluminium alloy casting 20 while scanning the part to draw a circle to form molten pool 7 having the aluminum alloy plate 10 and the aluminum alloy casting plate 20 melted; and a stirring path in which a second laser beam LB2 is irradiated to the molten pool 7 while scanning the pool at scanning speed Vfaster than scanning speed Vof the laser beam LB1 to draw a circle to stir the molten pool 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5 【課題】アルミニウム合金鋳物を含む複数の金属板を重ね合せ溶接するレーザ溶接方法において、生産性の低下を抑えつつ、大きなブローホールが溶接部に発生するのを抑える。【解決手段】アルミニウム合金鋳物板20を含む複数の金属板10,20をレーザビームLBによって重ね合せ溶接するレーザ溶接方法である。アルミニウム合金板10とアルミニウム合金鋳物板20とを重ね合せた重ね合せ部5に対して、第1のレーザビームLB1を、円形を描くように走査しながら照射してアルミニウム合金板10およびアルミニウム合金鋳物板20が溶融した溶融池7を形成する溶融パスと、溶融池7に対して、第2のレーザビームLB2を、第1のレーザビームLB1の走査速度V1よりも速い走査速度V2で円形を描くように走査しながら照射して溶融池7を攪拌する攪拌パスと、を含む。【選択図】図5