ANTENNA CIRCUIT

To control an amplitude of a current flowing in a plurality of antennas connected serially and a phase to an intended value.SOLUTION: In an antenna circuit comprising an antenna 1, and an antenna 2 which is connected serially to the antenna 1 and includes an inductance, the antenna circuit comprises...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: KODATE JUNICHI, SASAKI AIICHIRO
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; jpn
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:To control an amplitude of a current flowing in a plurality of antennas connected serially and a phase to an intended value.SOLUTION: In an antenna circuit comprising an antenna 1, and an antenna 2 which is connected serially to the antenna 1 and includes an inductance, the antenna circuit comprises a variable capacity Cv and a variable resistance Rv that are connected to the antenna in parallel. Thus, an actual amplitude ratio r of currents I1 and I2 flowing in the two antennas 1 and 2 and a phase difference θ can be controlled so as to be a desired value. By flowing the currents I1 and I2 in which there is the phase difference θ in the two antennas 1 and 2, a preferable communication area can be formed. By setting the actual amplitude ratio r of the currents I1 and I2 flowing in the antennas 1 and 2 to a value other than 1, an unsymmetrical communication area can be formed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1 【課題】直列に接続された複数のアンテナに流れる電流の振幅と位相を意図した値に制御する。【解決手段】アンテナ1と、アンテナ1に対して直列に接続され、インダクタンスを有するアンテナ2を備えたアンテナ回路において、アンテナ2に対して並列に接続した可変容量Cvと可変抵抗Rvを備える。これにより、2つのアンテナ1,2を流れる電流I1,I2の実振幅比rと位相差θを所望の値になるように制御することが可能となる。アンテナ1,2に位相差θのある電流I1,I2を流すことで、良好な通信エリアの形成が可能となる。また、アンテナ1,2に流れる電流I1,I2の実振幅比rを1以外にすることで、非対称な通信エリアの形成が可能となる。【選択図】図1