LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MATERIAL AND LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithium ion secondary battery negative electrode material having high capacity and capable of maintaining high charge/discharge efficiency even when charge/discharge is repeated.SOLUTION: The lithium ion secondary battery negative electrode material including silic...
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Zusammenfassung: | PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithium ion secondary battery negative electrode material having high capacity and capable of maintaining high charge/discharge efficiency even when charge/discharge is repeated.SOLUTION: The lithium ion secondary battery negative electrode material including silicon particles covered with nano graphene and a carbon material has a structure that silicon particles are embedded in the carbon material and is granular as a whole. Concerning a differential value dQ/dV in a relationship between a voltage V of a negative electrode to lithium metal used as a reference and a charge capacity Q of a lithium ion secondary battery, when defined that the first local maximum being the local maximum of differential value dQ/dV in a voltage V of 270-330 mV is dQ/dV, and the second local maximum being the local maximum of differential value dQ/dV in a voltage V of 420-480 mV is dQ/dV, a ratio (dQ/dV)/(dQ/dV) is 2.5 or more.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
【課題】高容量で、かつ、充放電を繰り返しても高い充放電効率を維持することができるリチウムイオン二次電池用負極材料を提供する。【解決手段】ナノグラフェンで被覆されたシリコン粒子と、炭素材料と、を含むリチウムイオン二次電池用負極材料であって、シリコン粒子が炭素材料に埋め込まれた構造を有し、全体として粒子状であり、基準となるリチウム金属に対する負極の電圧Vと、リチウムイオン二次電池の充電容量Qとの関係における微分値dQ/dVについて、電圧Vの範囲270mV〜330mVにおける微分値dQ/dVの極大値である第一の極大値をdQ/dV1、電圧Vの範囲420mV〜480mVにおける微分値dQ/dVの極大値である第二の極大値をdQ/dV2と定義したとき、比(dQ/dV2)/(dQ/dV1)は、2.5以上である。【選択図】図1 |
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