PLASMA APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING METAL POWDER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL POWDER

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma apparatus and a metal powder producing method higher in production efficiency by easily removing the deposits stuck to and accumulated on the internal wall of a cooling pipe in a cooling pipe-equipped plasma apparatus for producing metal powder.SOLUTION: The...

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Hauptverfasser: CESUR CELIK, OSCAR DEL RINCON, SHIMIZU FUMIYUKI, FRANK KOMSIC, MAEKAWA MASAYUKI, AGASHI KEMARU KAKIRU
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; jpn
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Zusammenfassung:PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma apparatus and a metal powder producing method higher in production efficiency by easily removing the deposits stuck to and accumulated on the internal wall of a cooling pipe in a cooling pipe-equipped plasma apparatus for producing metal powder.SOLUTION: The plasma apparatus 1 for producing metal powder comprises: a reaction vessel 2 supplied with a metal raw material; a plasma torch 4 for generating plasma between the plasm torch and the metal raw material in the reaction vessel 2 and for evaporating the metal raw material to produce metal vapor; a carrier gas supply part 10 for supplying carrier gas to carry the metal vapor into the reaction vessel 2; and the cooling pipe 3 for cooling the metal vapor carried by the carrier gas from the reaction vessel 2, to produce metal powder. The cooling pipe 3 is mounted to the reaction vessel 2 at an angle of 10-80° with respect to the horizontal direction such that the downstream side thereof in the lengthwise direction comes higher, and a scraper 20 for removing the deposits stuck to the internal wall of the cooling pipe 3 is fittingly inserted into the cooling pipe 3 from the downstream end of the cooling pipe 3 in the lengthwise direction. 【課題】冷却管を有する金属粉末製造用のプラズマ装置において、冷却管の内壁に付着・堆積した付着物を容易に除去することができ、より生産効率の良いプラズマ装置及び金属粉末製造方法を提供する。【解決手段】金属原料が供給される反応容器2と、反応容器2内の金属原料との間でプラズマを生成し、金属原料を蒸発させて金属蒸気を生成するプラズマトーチ4と、金属蒸気を搬送するためのキャリアガスを反応容器2内に供給するキャリアガス供給部10と、反応容器2からキャリアガスによって移送される金属蒸気を冷却して金属粉末を生成する冷却管3を備える金属粉末製造用プラズマ装置1であって、冷却管3をその長手方向下流側が上方にあるように水平方向に対し10〜80?傾けて反応容器2に設置すると共に、冷却管3の内壁に付着した付着物を除去するスクレーパー20を、冷却管3の長手方向下流端から冷却管3内に嵌挿した。【選択図】図1