CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL DEVICE

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a COremoval device for removing carbon dioxide (CO) from air, capable of shortening a COadsorption/desorption cycle, downsizing the device, and reducing the cost.SOLUTION: The COremoval device includes: first and second COadsorption/desorption parts 21, 22 disposed s...

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Hauptverfasser: USUKU KOSHIRO, OKA TOSHIHARU, ONISHI MITSURU
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; jpn
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Zusammenfassung:PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a COremoval device for removing carbon dioxide (CO) from air, capable of shortening a COadsorption/desorption cycle, downsizing the device, and reducing the cost.SOLUTION: The COremoval device includes: first and second COadsorption/desorption parts 21, 22 disposed so as to be adjacent to each other; a gas introduction part 12 for selectively introducing gas before purification into the first and second COadsorption/desorption parts; a gas discharge part 13 for, when purified gas is discharged from the first COadsorption/desorption part, discharging COfrom the second COadsorption/desorption part, and when carbon dioxide is discharged from the first COadsorption/desorption part, discharging the purified gas from the second COadsorption/desorption part; a first Peltier element 23 disposed between the first COadsorption/desorption part and the second COadsorption/desorption part; a second Peltier element 24 disposed so as to sandwich the first COadsorption/desorption part between the first and second Peltier elements; and a third Peltier element 25 disposed so as to sandwich the second COadsorption/desorption part between the first and third Peltier elements. 【課題】空気中から二酸化炭素(CO2)を除去する装置において、CO2吸脱着サイクルの短時間化、装置の小型化及びコスト低減が可能なCO2除去装置の提供。【解決手段】互いに隣接して配置された第1及び第2のCO2吸脱着部21,22と、第1及び第2のCO2吸脱着部に対して浄化前のガスを選択的に導入するガス導入部12と、第1のCO2吸脱着部から浄化ガスを排出するときに第2のCO2吸脱着部からCO2を排出し、第1のCO2吸脱着部から二酸化炭素を排出するときに第2のCO2吸脱着部から浄化ガスを排出するガス排出部13と、第1のCO2吸脱着部と第2のCO2吸脱着部との間に配置された第1ペルチェ素子23と、第1のCO2吸脱着部を第1ペルチェ素子と挟むように配置された第2ペルチェ素子24と、第2のCO2吸脱着部を第1ペルチェ素子と挟むように配置された第3ペルチェ素子25とを有するCO2除去装置。【選択図】図1