COPPER-BASED SLIDING MATERIAL
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a copper-based sliding material excellent in seizure resistance by controlling the shape of Bi-phase grains dispersed in the alloy matrix of a Cu alloy containing Bi.SOLUTION: In the copper-based sliding material in which a Cu alloy layer contains 5-30 mass% of Bi wi...
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Zusammenfassung: | PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a copper-based sliding material excellent in seizure resistance by controlling the shape of Bi-phase grains dispersed in the alloy matrix of a Cu alloy containing Bi.SOLUTION: In the copper-based sliding material in which a Cu alloy layer contains 5-30 mass% of Bi with the balance consisting of Cu and inevitable impurities, Bi is dispersed as Bi-phase grains in the Cu alloy layer, wherein the Bi phase having a grain size of 2-50 μm and a circularity of 0.1-0.7 is 30% or more by mass of the total Bi phases in the Cu alloy layer. As a result, the Bi-phase grains are uniformly dispersed in the Cu alloy layer, thereby successively exposing the Bi-phase grains in the Cu alloy layer to the sliding surface accompanying the abrasion of the sliding material while suppressing excessive outflow of molten Bi. Accordingly, this copper-based sliding material has good seizure resistance. |
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