DETOXIFICATION SYSTEM AND DETOXIFICATION METHOD OF RHODIUM CATALYST

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detoxification system and detoxification method of rhodium catalyst that first definitely performs detoxification, secondarily simply and easily achieves the former, and would further thirdly perform the reduction and decomposition of nitrous oxide. SOLUTION: In th...

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Hauptverfasser: TANIHATA KAZUKI, HAYASHI JUNICHIRO, OKI YUKI, SHIGEE SEIICHI, MURATA TOSHIAKI, MIYAMOTO MASAYASU, TAMAGAWA JUNNOSUKE, AOKI SHIGEMICHI, NISHIKAWA YASUYOSHI
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creator TANIHATA KAZUKI
HAYASHI JUNICHIRO
OKI YUKI
SHIGEE SEIICHI
MURATA TOSHIAKI
MIYAMOTO MASAYASU
TAMAGAWA JUNNOSUKE
AOKI SHIGEMICHI
NISHIKAWA YASUYOSHI
description PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detoxification system and detoxification method of rhodium catalyst that first definitely performs detoxification, secondarily simply and easily achieves the former, and would further thirdly perform the reduction and decomposition of nitrous oxide. SOLUTION: In the detoxification system and detoxification method of rhodium catalyst, a rhodium catalyst 1 reduces and decomposes nitrous oxide of low concentration, contained in an exhaust gas 2, into nitrogen and oxygen at a heating temperature of less than thermal decomposition. A poisoning substance consists of sulfur compounds adsorbed on the surface of the rhodium catalyst 1, typically a sulfate ion and a sulfurous acid hydrogen ion of sulfurous acid. The rhodium catalyst 1 poisoned by the poisoning substance is detoxified by supplying hydrogen, namely the supply of hydrogen generates a nascent atomic hydrogen of stronger reduction than those of the sulfur compounds, thereby performing detoxification by allowing the hydrogen to be adsorbed on the surface of rhodium catalyst 1 in place of the sulfur compounds. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
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subjects CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSEGASES [GHG]
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
SEPARATION
TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title DETOXIFICATION SYSTEM AND DETOXIFICATION METHOD OF RHODIUM CATALYST
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