BACTERIUM CAPABLE OF SIMULTANEOUSLY FERMENTING GLUCOSE, MANNOSE AND XYLOSE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOETHANOL USING THE BACTERIUM

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To develop a bacterium capable of simultaneously fermenting glucose, mannose and xylose, which can ferment a saccharified solution of a cellulose-type or lignocellulose-type biomass resource to produce ethanol, and to construct an energy-saving high-efficiency bioethanol conver...

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Hauptverfasser: OKAMOTO KENJI, YANASE EIJI
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To develop a bacterium capable of simultaneously fermenting glucose, mannose and xylose, which can ferment a saccharified solution of a cellulose-type or lignocellulose-type biomass resource to produce ethanol, and to construct an energy-saving high-efficiency bioethanol conversion process. SOLUTION: There is provided a Zymomonas mobilis bacterium which is prepared by integrating a gene encoding a phosphomannose isomerase derived from Escherichia coli into a levansucrase gene located on the chromosome by the double cross-over by means of a homologous recombination method, and then introducing recombinant DNA prepared by binding a DNA fragment containing genes encoding a xylose isomerase, a xylulokinase, a transaldolase and a transketolase, respectively, all derived from Escherichia coli to a vector. Also there is provided a method for producing ethanol by continuously fermenting a saccharified solution of a cellulose-type biomass resource in a system on which the Zymomonas mobilis bacterium is immobilized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT