LITHOGRAPHIC APPARATUS AND METHOD

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology of improving the distortion of a projected image produced by lenses heated up in a projection system. SOLUTION: A lithographic apparatus includes an illumination system configured to provide a beam of radiation, and a projection system 1 configured to pr...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: ANTONIUS THEODORUS ANNA MARIA DERKSEN, ULRICH WILHELM, ZELLNER JOHANNES, WANGLER JOHANNES, DEUFEL PETER, DAVID CHRISTOPHER OCKWELL, SOHMEN ERIK MATTHIAS
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology of improving the distortion of a projected image produced by lenses heated up in a projection system. SOLUTION: A lithographic apparatus includes an illumination system configured to provide a beam of radiation, and a projection system 1 configured to project the beam of radiation. The lithographic apparatus also includes a cooling system that is arranged to pass gas through the interior of the projection system 1 such that the throughput of gas through the interior of the projection system 1 is greater than 100 liters of gas per hour. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT