SURFACE STRUCTURE
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface structure free from dusting, good to drain and hard to solidify. SOLUTION: The surface structure 1 on which people walk or exercise comprises lower layer roadbeds 2, 3, a base mat 4 arranged on the lower layer roadbeds 2, 3 and having a base surface 5 conta...
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creator | HIEJIMA HIROSHI TOMARU KATSUAKI |
description | PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface structure free from dusting, good to drain and hard to solidify. SOLUTION: The surface structure 1 on which people walk or exercise comprises lower layer roadbeds 2, 3, a base mat 4 arranged on the lower layer roadbeds 2, 3 and having a base surface 5 containing a pile portion 6 consisting of a number of elastic rising elements having water permeable micropores but being hardly permeable to predetermined-size particles and rising from the base surface 5 up to a given height in accordance with a regularly certain pattern, and a predetermined-size particle material such as garnet sand 7 filled in the base mat 4 in a range to a top surface 8 of the base mat 4. The elastic rising elements 6 improve the cushioning performance of the base mat 4 and give oscillation to the particle material 7 therearound each time they are stepped on and deflected, to prevent the solidification thereof. |
format | Patent |
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SOLUTION: The surface structure 1 on which people walk or exercise comprises lower layer roadbeds 2, 3, a base mat 4 arranged on the lower layer roadbeds 2, 3 and having a base surface 5 containing a pile portion 6 consisting of a number of elastic rising elements having water permeable micropores but being hardly permeable to predetermined-size particles and rising from the base surface 5 up to a given height in accordance with a regularly certain pattern, and a predetermined-size particle material such as garnet sand 7 filled in the base mat 4 in a range to a top surface 8 of the base mat 4. The elastic rising elements 6 improve the cushioning performance of the base mat 4 and give oscillation to the particle material 7 therearound each time they are stepped on and deflected, to prevent the solidification thereof.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng</language><subject>AMUSEMENTS ; CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES ; CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, ORTHE LIKE ; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE ; FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS ; GAMES ; HUMAN NECESSITIES ; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR ; ROLLER SKATES ; SKATES ; SKIS ; SPORTS</subject><creationdate>2003</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20030409&DB=EPODOC&CC=JP&NR=2003105709A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76290</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20030409&DB=EPODOC&CC=JP&NR=2003105709A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>HIEJIMA HIROSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOMARU KATSUAKI</creatorcontrib><title>SURFACE STRUCTURE</title><description>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface structure free from dusting, good to drain and hard to solidify. SOLUTION: The surface structure 1 on which people walk or exercise comprises lower layer roadbeds 2, 3, a base mat 4 arranged on the lower layer roadbeds 2, 3 and having a base surface 5 containing a pile portion 6 consisting of a number of elastic rising elements having water permeable micropores but being hardly permeable to predetermined-size particles and rising from the base surface 5 up to a given height in accordance with a regularly certain pattern, and a predetermined-size particle material such as garnet sand 7 filled in the base mat 4 in a range to a top surface 8 of the base mat 4. The elastic rising elements 6 improve the cushioning performance of the base mat 4 and give oscillation to the particle material 7 therearound each time they are stepped on and deflected, to prevent the solidification thereof.</description><subject>AMUSEMENTS</subject><subject>CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES</subject><subject>CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, ORTHE LIKE</subject><subject>DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE</subject><subject>FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS</subject><subject>GAMES</subject><subject>HUMAN NECESSITIES</subject><subject>MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR</subject><subject>ROLLER SKATES</subject><subject>SKATES</subject><subject>SKIS</subject><subject>SPORTS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZBAMDg1yc3R2VQgOCQp1DgkNcuVhYE1LzClO5YXS3AxKbq4hzh66qQX58anFBYnJqXmpJfFeAUYGBsaGBqbmBpaOxkQpAgBqzB5c</recordid><startdate>20030409</startdate><enddate>20030409</enddate><creator>HIEJIMA HIROSHI</creator><creator>TOMARU KATSUAKI</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030409</creationdate><title>SURFACE STRUCTURE</title><author>HIEJIMA HIROSHI ; TOMARU KATSUAKI</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_JP2003105709A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>AMUSEMENTS</topic><topic>CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES</topic><topic>CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, ORTHE LIKE</topic><topic>DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE</topic><topic>FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS</topic><topic>GAMES</topic><topic>HUMAN NECESSITIES</topic><topic>MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR</topic><topic>ROLLER SKATES</topic><topic>SKATES</topic><topic>SKIS</topic><topic>SPORTS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HIEJIMA HIROSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOMARU KATSUAKI</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HIEJIMA HIROSHI</au><au>TOMARU KATSUAKI</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>SURFACE STRUCTURE</title><date>2003-04-09</date><risdate>2003</risdate><abstract>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface structure free from dusting, good to drain and hard to solidify. SOLUTION: The surface structure 1 on which people walk or exercise comprises lower layer roadbeds 2, 3, a base mat 4 arranged on the lower layer roadbeds 2, 3 and having a base surface 5 containing a pile portion 6 consisting of a number of elastic rising elements having water permeable micropores but being hardly permeable to predetermined-size particles and rising from the base surface 5 up to a given height in accordance with a regularly certain pattern, and a predetermined-size particle material such as garnet sand 7 filled in the base mat 4 in a range to a top surface 8 of the base mat 4. The elastic rising elements 6 improve the cushioning performance of the base mat 4 and give oscillation to the particle material 7 therearound each time they are stepped on and deflected, to prevent the solidification thereof.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | AMUSEMENTS CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, ORTHE LIKE DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS GAMES HUMAN NECESSITIES MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR ROLLER SKATES SKATES SKIS SPORTS |
title | SURFACE STRUCTURE |
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