SUPERCRITICAL REFRIGERATING CYCLE
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To operate an air conditioner while maintaining an overall efficiency of a CO2 cycle (air conditioner) high. SOLUTION: At the time of a low load mode, it is controlled that a refrigerant pressure at an outlet side of a radiator 2 becomes lower than an inlet pressure of a target...
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Zusammenfassung: | PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To operate an air conditioner while maintaining an overall efficiency of a CO2 cycle (air conditioner) high. SOLUTION: At the time of a low load mode, it is controlled that a refrigerant pressure at an outlet side of a radiator 2 becomes lower than an inlet pressure of a target pressure control valve so that a theoretical COP becomes maximum in the state that a rotational speed of a compressor 1 is held at a predetermined rotational speed. Thus, since a discharge pressure is lowered so that a compression ratio of the compressor 1 is lowered, an efficiency η of the compressor 1 is raised. Accordingly, at the time of the low load mode, the COP is lowered, but the efficiency of the compressor 1 is improved. Therefore, the air conditioner can be driven while maintaining the efficiency of an overall CO2 cycle (air conditioner) high. |
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