Apparatus and method

A sanitary pad 100 comprises an absorbent core 120, a bottom layer 140 comprising a non-woven fabric and a polyvinyl alcohol PVA film and a fluid impermeable sublayer 130 comprising a water dispersible or soluble polyvinyl alcohol film layer 132, and optionally a non-woven fabric carrier layer 134,...

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Hauptverfasser: Olivia Youngjoo Ahn, Aaron Matthews Koshy, Sebastian William Macnair-Smith
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Sprache:eng
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creator Olivia Youngjoo Ahn
Aaron Matthews Koshy
Sebastian William Macnair-Smith
description A sanitary pad 100 comprises an absorbent core 120, a bottom layer 140 comprising a non-woven fabric and a polyvinyl alcohol PVA film and a fluid impermeable sublayer 130 comprising a water dispersible or soluble polyvinyl alcohol film layer 132, and optionally a non-woven fabric carrier layer 134, arranged between the absorbent core 120 and the bottom layer 140. The sublayer 130 provides a barrier to moisture from the absorbent core, protecting the integrity of a bottom sheet from any fluid and moisture leakage from the absorbent core, with the polyvinyl alcohol film preventing liquid from passing and the non-woven fabric permitting vapour to be absorbed. Upon disposal in water, soluble PVA films dissolve and allow insoluble layer components to disperse. Additional methods are disclosed for manufacturing a sanitary pad and a bottom layer of a sanitary pad, attaching and assembling release liners, and the patterning of and patterning adhesives on release liners. Various compositions of sanitary pads are also disclosed.
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The sublayer 130 provides a barrier to moisture from the absorbent core, protecting the integrity of a bottom sheet from any fluid and moisture leakage from the absorbent core, with the polyvinyl alcohol film preventing liquid from passing and the non-woven fabric permitting vapour to be absorbed. Upon disposal in water, soluble PVA films dissolve and allow insoluble layer components to disperse. Additional methods are disclosed for manufacturing a sanitary pad and a bottom layer of a sanitary pad, attaching and assembling release liners, and the patterning of and patterning adhesives on release liners. Various compositions of sanitary pads are also disclosed.</description><language>eng</language><subject>BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS ; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES ; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF,TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, E.G. 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subjects BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS
CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES
DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF,TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, E.G. STENTS
DISINFECTION, STERILISATION, OR DEODORISATION OF AIR
FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS
FIRST-AID KITS
FOMENTATION
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, OR SURGICALARTICLES
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS INGENERAL
ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES
PROSTHESES
TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS
title Apparatus and method
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