Bioconversion products of 27-hydroxy avermectin

Both isomers of 27-hydroxy avermectin aglycones represented by compound (I> wherein the broken line at the 22, 23-position indicates a single or double bond, R1 is present only when the broken line is a single bond, R1 is hydrogen, and the wavy line at the 27-position represents the A and B isome...

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Hauptverfasser: PATRICK J DOHERTY, BYRON H ARISON, MARVIN D SCHULMAN
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creator PATRICK J DOHERTY
BYRON H ARISON
MARVIN D SCHULMAN
description Both isomers of 27-hydroxy avermectin aglycones represented by compound (I> wherein the broken line at the 22, 23-position indicates a single or double bond, R1 is present only when the broken line is a single bond, R1 is hydrogen, and the wavy line at the 27-position represents the A and B isomers, are produced by cultivating a strain of the microorganism S. erythrea in a nutrient medium containing assimilable sources of nitrogen and carbon and an avermectin aglycone substrate under aerobic conditions until a substantial amount of compound (I) is produced and isolating the compound (I) so produced. Compound (I) may be converted to other avermectin derivatives, e.g. The compounds and the intermediates used to make them are highly potent antiparasitic, insecticidal and anthelmintic avermectin agents.
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subjects AGRICULTURE
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES
CHEMISTRY
DERIVATIVES THEREOF
ENZYMOLOGY
FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
FISHING
FORESTRY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HUNTING
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUCLEOSIDES
NUCLEOTIDES
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS
PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF
SPIRITS
SUGARS
TRAPPING
VINEGAR
WINE
title Bioconversion products of 27-hydroxy avermectin
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