Hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions

A surfactant package for forming a hydrocarbon-in-water emulsion comprises: (a) a non-ionic surfactant selected from ethoxylated alkyl phenols, ethoxylated alcohols, ethoxylated sorbitan esters and mixtures thereof; and (b) an additive comprising Na, K, Li, Ca, Ba, Mg, and/or Fe, said additive is pr...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	HUMBERTO MARQUEZ, G EULER JIMENEZ, MAYELA RIVERO, ANTONIO CARDENAS, P JOSE SALAZAR, MARIA LUISA CHIRINOS, HERCILIO RIVAS, LIRIO QUINTERO, DOMINGO RODRIGUEZ POLANCO, DAYSI ROJAS, R. IGNACIO A. LAYRISSE
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL CHEMISTRY FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY NATURAL GAS PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL SEPARATION SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TRANSPORTING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	A surfactant package for forming a hydrocarbon-in-water emulsion comprises: (a) a non-ionic surfactant selected from ethoxylated alkyl phenols, ethoxylated alcohols, ethoxylated sorbitan esters and mixtures thereof; and (b) an additive comprising Na, K, Li, Ca, Ba, Mg, and/or Fe, said additive is present in a molar ratio amount of additive to sulfur in the hydrocarbon of greater than or equal to .050. p