COATING OPTICAL FIBRES WITH HYDROGEN-IMPERMEABLE MATERIAL

An optical fibre is coated with a hydrogen-impermeable material which is either a metal e.g. indium or tin, or a dielectric, e.g. silicon nitride, or possibly carbon by a CVD process as the fibre moves continuously through the deposition zone. The optical fibre may comprise a glass core and a claddi...

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Hauptverfasser: JOHN STEPHEN MCCORMACK, RONALD ALBERT EVANS, ADRIAN CLEMENT GREENHAM, BRUCE ARMSTRONG NICHOLS
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creator JOHN STEPHEN MCCORMACK
RONALD ALBERT EVANS
ADRIAN CLEMENT GREENHAM
BRUCE ARMSTRONG NICHOLS
description An optical fibre is coated with a hydrogen-impermeable material which is either a metal e.g. indium or tin, or a dielectric, e.g. silicon nitride, or possibly carbon by a CVD process as the fibre moves continuously through the deposition zone. The optical fibre may comprise a glass core and a cladding layer made of a glass with a lower refractive index than that of the core, and the coated optical fibre may have a layer of abrasion resistant plastics material on the coating. In the drawing, as illustrated in the figure an optical fibre 6 is positioned along the longitudinal axis of an inner perforated silica tube 1 which is coaxially within an outer silica tube. Feed tubes 3 for the introduction of the different reactive constituents are arranged between the two silica tubes so as to allow the vapours to pass through the perforations in the inner tube 1 into the deposition zone where the optical fibre is positioned.
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subjects CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS
CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT
CHEMISTRY
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL
COATING METALLIC MATERIAL
DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL
GLASS
INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL
JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
METALLURGY
MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
OPTICS
PHYSICS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS
SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION
title COATING OPTICAL FIBRES WITH HYDROGEN-IMPERMEABLE MATERIAL
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