Unidad de fusión para la producción de acero

An improved apparatus for producing steel, including a lower furnace, an annular, water-cooled, fireproof lined cylindrical upper furnace, on which an upwardly closing conically tapering hat having openings can be placed. The smelting assembly is configured for the operational mode without melt flow...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	SCHÜRING, Andreas, ODENTHAL, Hans-Jürgen, HENKEL, Thomas, STARKE, Peter
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	spa
Schlagworte:	BLASTING CHEMISTRY FURNACES FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL HEATING KILNS LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY METALLURGY OF IRON OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS OVENS PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OFWROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL RETORTS TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	An improved apparatus for producing steel, including a lower furnace, an annular, water-cooled, fireproof lined cylindrical upper furnace, on which an upwardly closing conically tapering hat having openings can be placed. The smelting assembly is configured for the operational mode without melt flow and the operational mode with melt flow. To this end, at least one opening is provided in the conical furnace cover, through which opening at least one top lance can be introduced into the upper furnace. A plurality of sidewall injectors radially rotate around the cylindrical upper furnace in such a way that in a working position, the top lance and the sidewall injectors are directed onto a smelt level of a molten mass located in the lower furnace for refining.