Compuestos lípidos para uso en productos cosméticos, como suplemento alimenticio o como un medicamento

Un compuesto lípido de fórmula (I):**Fórmula** en la que - R1 es un alquenilo de C10-C22 que tiene 3-6 dobles enlaces; - R2 y R3 son: - la misma y están seleccionadas entre un grupo alquilo de C1-C6; o - diferentes y están seleccionadas entre hidrógeno y un grupo alquilo de C1-C6; - X es S; - n = 1; y - P1 es hidrógeno; o una sal, complejo o solvato aceptable farmacéuticamente del mismo. The present disclosure relates to lipid compounds of formula (I): wherein: R1 is chosen from a C10-C21 alkyl, a C10-C21 alkenyl having 1-6 double bonds, and a C10-C21 alkynyl having 1-6 triple bonds; R2 and R3 are the same or different and are chosen from hydrogen and a C1-C6 alkyl; X is chosen from O, S, SO, SO2, Si, and Se; n=1 or 3; and P1 is chosen from hydrogen; a C10-C21 alkyl, a C10-C21 alkenyl having 1-6 double bonds, a C10-C21 alkynyl having 1-6 triple bonds, optionally substituted; a group of formula (II) or formula (III), wherein P2, P3, and P4 are chosen from hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, and an alkynyl, optionally substituted; and a group of formula (IV) or formula (V), wherein P5 is chosen from hydrogen and a C1-C6 alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, complex, or solvate thereof. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and lipid compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of use thereof, for example in the treatment of diseases related to cardiovascular, metabolic, and inflammatory conditions.