Procedimiento para la transformación de los cladodios de cactus Opuntia ficus-indica secos para producir bioetanol de segunda generación

Procedimiento para la transformación de los cladodios de cactus Opuntia ficus-indica secos para producir bioetanol de segunda generación

Procedure for the transformation of the cactus clans of opuntia ficus-indica cactus to produce second generation bioethanol. The invention is based on the application of a series of techniques of mechanical pre-treatment, acid thermochemical pre-treatment, saccharification and simultaneous alcoholic...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: ALVAREZ GALLEGO, Carlos José, ROMERO GARCIA, Luis Isidoro, ABOUDI, Kaoutar, HAMDI, Moktar, FERNANDEZ GÜELFO, Luis Alberto, SANCHEZ VILLASCLARAS, Sebastián, ZAAFOURI, Kaouther, FERNANDEZ RODRIGUEZ, Juana
Format: Patent
Sprache:spa
Schlagworte:
BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
ENZYMOLOGY
FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIREDCHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERSFROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
PROCESSES USING MICROORGANISMS
SPIRITS
VINEGAR
WINE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Procedure for the transformation of the cactus clans of opuntia ficus-indica cactus to produce second generation bioethanol. The invention is based on the application of a series of techniques of mechanical pre-treatment, acid thermochemical pre-treatment, saccharification and simultaneous alcoholic fermentation (ssf) and distillation, with the aim of extracting the fermentable sugars from the lignocellulosic matrix at the same time of the cactus cladodes and then convert them to second generation bioethanol. The invention allows the valuation of the cactus cladodes opuntia ficus-indica as a resource of lignocellulosic non-food biomass, abundant and not exploited, for the development of second generation biofuels as renewable and clean energy, to face the remarkable depletion of resources in fossil energies. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)