METHODS FOR EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF ACTIVE USER EQUIPMENT CONTEXT IN THE 5G GNODEB

A method for stale user context detection and removal is implemented at one of Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) Centralized Unit (gNB-CU) or Distributed Unit (gNB-DU). In a first variant which utilizes the gNB-CU, the gNB runs a configurable periodic timer for initiating the stale UE detection procedure, i.e., the gNB configures, for every UE context stored in its database, a special Event A1 with the low a1-Threshold = -120 dBm, reportlnterval = 512 ms, and reportAmount = 2. In a second variant which utilizes the gNB-CU, stale UE detection mechanism can be based on a periodic Event A1 configured during initial User admission procedure, i.e., the gNB configures a special Event A1 with the low a1-Threshold = -120 dBm, reportInterval = 1 minute, and reportAmount = infinity. In a further variant, stale UE contexts can be identified at the gNB-DU based on periodic Channel State Information (CSI) reports.