MEMORY STORAGE DEVICE AND WEAR LEVELING METHOD THEREOF

A memory storage device is provided. The memory storage device includes: a memory device including a plurality of blocks, the plurality of blocks including a first block which includes a plurality of sub-blocks; and a memory controller configured to, based on use amount differences among the plurality of sub-blocks being greater than a threshold value, increase a use amount of a low use sub-block that has a small use amount from among the plurality of sub-blocks of the first block. The plurality of sub-blocks of the respective blocks are stacked in a direction perpendicular to a substrate of the memory device.