METHODS OF FORMULATING POROUS ELECTRODES USING PHASE INVERSION, AND RESULTING DEVICES FROM THE SAME

Methods of forming porous electrodes are provided, such porous electrodes, and thus the techniques for forming the same, having beneficial uses in conjunction with redox flow batteries. The methods include the use of phase inversion as part of the fabrication process. In one exemplary embodiment, a polymer solution is immersed in one solvent in conjunction with performing polymer blend casting, and then is subsequently immersed in a second solvent to induce phase inversion. The phase inversion causes two polymers from the polymer solution to separate, leaving one polymer as a standalone porous polymer and the other polymer with the two solvents in which the polymer solution was disposed. Post-treatments can be performed on the porous polymer to form a desired porous electrode configuration. The electrode can be used in a redox flow battery, for example. Various formulation techniques and recipes, along with resulting porous electrode configurations, are also provided.