ANALYZING SECONDARY ENERGY SOURCES IN SEISMIC WHILE DRILLING

A system and a computer-implemented include the following. A field dataset of seismic waves is received that is obtained by receivers during a drilling period from a drilling operation at a target well. The drilling period includes drilling and non-drilling phases. The field dataset is analyzed to determine locations of seismic waves. A reconstructed wavefield is determined by applying a passive seismic imaging condition over time and based on locations of the receivers. Using the reconstructed wavefield, a time series is computed for the seismic waves, and a time-frequency transform is applied on the time series. Sources and locations of tube waves resulting from acoustic signatures of the drill bit the drilling phases are determined. Sources and locations of the body waves caused by the tube waves are determined. A petrophysical model of the target well is updated in real-time based on the analyzing and the waves.