QUATERNARY FATTY AMIDOAMINE DETERGENTS

The invention relates to specific quaternary amidoamine detergents, the process to make them, and their use. The quaternary amidoamine detergents are obtainable by reacting a multifunctional acid with an amino amine, followed by quaternization, suitably with dimethyl carbonate, and subsequent reacti...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	OVERKEMPE, Kornelis
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AGRICULTURE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES CANDLES CHEMISTRY DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS DETERGENTS FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM FISHING FORESTRY HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING METALLURGY ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL RESIN SOAPS SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING TRAPPING USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention relates to specific quaternary amidoamine detergents, the process to make them, and their use. The quaternary amidoamine detergents are obtainable by reacting a multifunctional acid with an amino amine, followed by quaternization, suitably with dimethyl carbonate, and subsequent reaction with a fatty acid. In the process to make the quaternary amidoamine detergents a multifunctional fatty acid is reacted with an amino amine, typically an amino alkylene amine, followed by quaternization with a quaternizing agent and subsequent replacement of the anion of said quaternizing agent with a fatty acid anion. The quaternary fatty amidoamine detergents are particularly useful as a surface-active compound that is soluble in an a-polar medium, for example when used as a stabilizer for solids in an a-polar medium.