METHOD TO EXTRACT CHROMATIN FROM FORMALIN FIXED, PARAFFIN EMBEDDED (FFPE) TISSUE

Methods of extracting chromatin from tissue, such as formalin fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue, are provided. The methods are rapid, simple, and preserve the chromatin signature. The methods can include, for example, removal of the tissue from the paraffin, enzymatic digestion of the extracell...

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Hauptverfasser: QUIMBY, Austin Louis, DAYTON, Paul Alexander, PATTENDEN, Samantha Gail, DAVIS, Ian Jonathan
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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Zusammenfassung:Methods of extracting chromatin from tissue, such as formalin fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue, are provided. The methods are rapid, simple, and preserve the chromatin signature. The methods can include, for example, removal of the tissue from the paraffin, enzymatic digestion of the extracellular matrix, and exposure to ultrasound energy, optionally in the presence of a cavitation enhancement agent, such as microbubbles, nanobubbles, and/or phase-change nanodroplets. The methods can also include a mechanical tissue dissociation step. The methods provide chromatin fragments that are free of enzyme bias from fragmentation by enzymes such as micrococcal nuclease (MNase) and that are of optimal size for further quantification and/or identification. Kits for extracting chromatin from tissue are also provided.