METHOD OF HANDLING RADIOACTIVE SOLUTIONS
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, more specifically to the field of processing radioactive waste, and can be used for the safe and effective handling of a large quantity of liquid radioactive waste of various activity levels that has been formed as the result of deconta...
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Format: | Patent |
Sprache: | eng ; fre ; ger |
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Zusammenfassung: | The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, more specifically to the field of processing radioactive waste, and can be used for the safe and effective handling of a large quantity of liquid radioactive waste of various activity levels that has been formed as the result of decontaminating protective equipment of boxes and chambers, and makes it possible to decrease the volume of stored waste by solidifying same and incorporating same into a ceramic matrix. For this purpose, radioactive solutions after decontamination of surfaces of protective equipment are evaporated as alkaline and acidic solutions containing sodium hydroxide, potassium permanganate, oxalic acid, and nitric acid until a solid residue forms, and are calcined, and the calcinate is mixed with components of a fusion mixture containing oxides of titanium, calcium, iron (III), zirconium, and manganese (IV) and aluminum in a specified ratio, and fused. |
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