THREE-DIMENSIONAL (3D) PRINTING

In a 3D printing method, a first layer of a build material is applied. A part layer is patterned by selectively applying a penetrating liquid functional material (PLFM) on at least a portion of the first layer. The PLFM includes (in amounts by weight based on total wt % of the PLFM): from about 5%-1...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	ABBOTT, James Elmer, Jr, ADAMIC, Raymond, CHAMPION, David A
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OFTHREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVEAGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING,STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING ADHESIVES AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING CASTING CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS CHEMISTRY CINEMATOGRAPHY COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS CORRECTING FLUIDS DYES ELECTROGRAPHY ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY FILLING PASTES HOLOGRAPHY INKS MAGNETOGRAPHY MAKING METALLIC POWDER MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS PAINTS PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHOTOGRAPHY PHYSICS POLISHES POWDER METALLURGY SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS TRANSPORTING USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR WOODSTAINS WORKING METALLIC POWDER WORKING OF PLASTICS WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	In a 3D printing method, a first layer of a build material is applied. A part layer is patterned by selectively applying a penetrating liquid functional material (PLFM) on at least a portion of the first layer. The PLFM includes (in amounts by weight based on total wt % of the PLFM): from about 5%-15% of a first metal oxide nanoparticle having a particle size ranging from about 0.5 nm up to 10 nm, from about 0.25%-10% of a second metal oxide nanoparticle having at least one dimension greater than 10 nm, from about 1%-10% of an electromagnetic radiation absorber, from about 5%-50% of an organic solvent, a surfactant, and a balance of water. The first layer having the PLFM applied thereon is exposed to electromagnetic radiation, whereby the portion of the first layer at least partially fuses to form the part layer.