POLYCARBONATE POLYOL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS

In one aspect, the present disclosure encompasses polymerization systems for the copolymerization of CO2 and epoxides comprising 1) a catalyst including a metal coordination compound having a permanent ligand set and at least one ligand that is a polymerization initiator, and 2) a chain transfer age...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: SIMONEAU, Chris A, COATES, Geoffrey W, GRIDNEV, Alexei A, CHERIAN, Anna E, FARMER, Jay J, ALLEN, Scott D
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In one aspect, the present disclosure encompasses polymerization systems for the copolymerization of CO2 and epoxides comprising 1) a catalyst including a metal coordination compound having a permanent ligand set and at least one ligand that is a polymerization initiator, and 2) a chain transfer agent having two or more sites that can initiate polymerization. In a second aspect, the present disclosure encompasses methods for the synthesis of polycarbonate polyols using the inventive polymerization systems. In a third aspect, the present disclosure encompasses polycarbonate polyol compositions characterized in that the polymer chains have a high percentage of -OH end groups and a high percentage of carbonate linkages. The compositions are further characterized in that they contain polymer chains having an embedded polyfunctional moiety linked to a plurality of individual polycarbonate chains.