NEUTRON REGULATION APPARATUS AND NEUTRON IRRADIATION APPARATUS
The neutron irradiation apparatus 100 includes an introduction tube 1 for introducing a proton beam, a target structure 2 provided in a lower end of the introduction tube 1, an aluminum fluoride layer 3 disposed below the target structure 2 in an irradiation path of neutrons generated in the target...
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Patent |
Sprache: | eng ; fre ; ger |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | The neutron irradiation apparatus 100 includes an introduction tube 1 for introducing a proton beam, a target structure 2 provided in a lower end of the introduction tube 1, an aluminum fluoride layer 3 disposed below the target structure 2 in an irradiation path of neutrons generated in the target structure 2, and a heavy water layer 4 placed under the aluminum fluoride layer 3 in layers. The aluminum fluoride layer 3 is set at a thickness that increases epithermal neutrons. Since use of only the aluminum fluoride layer 3 increases its thickness too much, heavy water is placed. Heavy water moderates neutrons quickly, and allows increasing epithermal neutrons without increasing the thickness. The combination of the aluminum fluoride layer 3 and the heavy water layer 4 allows increasing epithermal neutrons by attenuating only fast neutrons without increasing thermal neutrons. Accordingly, neutron flux with many epithermal neutrons is obtained. |
---|