HELICAL COMPRESSION SPRING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Tensile residual stress due to coiling processing is solved and appropriate compressive residual stress distribution is imparted by forming C-condensed layer at the wire material surface, so that compression coil spring having high durability is produced by using inexpensive wire material in the met...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	TAKAHASHI, Keita, ONO, Yuitirou, SHIRAISHI, Tohru, ONO, Yoshiki
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL ALLOYS BLASTING CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUSMETALS OR ALLOYS GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS GRINDING HEATING INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL LIGHTING MAKING METAL MALLEABLE BY DECARBURISATION, TEMPERING OR OTHERTREATMENTS MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVINGMATERIAL METALLURGY METALLURGY OF IRON MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS PERFORMING OPERATIONS POLISHING PUNCHING METAL SHOCK-ABSORBERS SPRINGS SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL TRANSPORTING TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS WEAPONS WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Tensile residual stress due to coiling processing is solved and appropriate compressive residual stress distribution is imparted by forming C-condensed layer at the wire material surface, so that compression coil spring having high durability is produced by using inexpensive wire material in the method for production of the present invention. The coil spring includes steel wire material containing 0.45 to 0.80 weight% of C, 0.15 to 2.50 weight% of Si, 0.3 to 1.0 weight% of Mn and iron and inevitable impurities as the remainder, and having a circle equivalent diameter of 2.5 mm to 10 mm, in which internal hardness at a freely selected cross section of the wire material is in a range of 570 to 700 Hv, C-condensed layer which exceeds average concentration of C contained in the steel wire material exists at surface layer part, and in an approximate maximum principal stress direction generated when a compressive load is loaded on spring of inner diameter side of the coil spring of the wire material, unloaded compressive residual stress at a depth of 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm from surface of the wire material is not less than 200 MPa and not less than 60 MPa, respectively.