Debalancing protection circuit for a battery pack

The protective circuit has a monitoring circuit (9) for detecting voltages (U1a-U5a, U1b-U5b, U1c-U5c) applied across individual cells (2) of a cell composite (5) and outputting a signal when the comparison of the voltages with each other exceeds a debalancing limit assigned to the composite. The li...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	LIEBHARD, GERNOT, GAUL, HENRIK
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTINGELECTRIC POWER CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS GENERATION PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The protective circuit has a monitoring circuit (9) for detecting voltages (U1a-U5a, U1b-U5b, U1c-U5c) applied across individual cells (2) of a cell composite (5) and outputting a signal when the comparison of the voltages with each other exceeds a debalancing limit assigned to the composite. The limit indicates a permissible voltage difference between two selected cells and is defined as a characteristic line based on a state of charge (SOC) of the composite. The limit is variable to change the line based on a correction value that is formed based on an operating variable of the composite. The operating variable is a historical operating variable, which is a load collective formed over the operating time of the cell composite and a temperature collective formed over the operating time of the cell composite.