Method for making organosilanes

Preparation of organosilanes (I), comprises reacting (halogenoorganyl)alkoxysilane (II) with aqueous alkaline hydrogen sulfide, sulfur and alkali-carbonate in alcohol, where the molar ratio of (halogenoorganyl)alkoxysilane to alkaline hydrogen sulfide is 1:0.4 to 1:0.75 and the molar ratio of alkali-carbonate to alkaline hydrogen sulfide is 1:0.5 to 1:1.5. Preparation of organosilanes of formula ([((R) 2)(R 1>-O)Si-R 2>)] 2-S m) (I), comprises reacting (halogenoorganyl)alkoxysilane of formula ([((R) 2)(R 1>-O)Si-R 2>)]-X) (II) with aqueous alkaline hydrogen sulfide, sulfur and alkali-carbonate in alcohol, where the molar ratio of (halogenoorganyl)alkoxysilane to alkaline hydrogen sulfide is 1:0.4 to 1:0.75 and the molar ratio of alkali-carbonate to alkaline hydrogen sulfide is 1:0.5 to 1:1.5. R : 1-8C alkyl, 1-8C alkenyl, 1-8C aryl, 1-8C aralkyl or OR 1>; R 1>H, 1-24C monovalent alkyl or alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkyl ether (-(C(R 3>) 2) y 1>-O-R 4>) or alkyl polyether (-C(R 3>) 2O) y 2>-R 4> or -(C(R 3>) 2-C(R 3>) 2-O) y 2>-R 4>); y 1>1-20; y 2>2-20; R 3>H or alkyl; R 4>optionally saturated, aromatic or mixed aliphatic/aromatic monovalent 1-30C hydrocarbon; R 2>optionally saturated aliphatic, aromatic or mixed aliphatic/aromatic divalent 1-30C hydrocarbon, which is optionally substituted with F, Cl, Br, I, SH, NH 2 or NHR 1>; m : average sulfur chain length of 1.5-4.5; and X : Cl, Br, F or I. Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Organosilanen der allgemeinen Formel I, durch Umsetzung von (Halogenorganyl)alkoxysilan der Formel II, mit wasserhaltigem Alkalihydrogensulfid, Schwefel und Alkalicarbonat in Alkohol, wobei das molare Verhältnis (Halogenorganyl)alkoxysilan der Formel II zu Alkalihydrogensulfid zwischen 1:0,4 und 1:0,75 ist und das molare Verhältnis Alkalihydrogensulfid zu Alkalicarbonat zwischen 1:0,5 und 1:1,5 ist.