INHIBITING NAPHTHENATE SOLIDS AND EMULSIONS IN CRUDE OIL

Naphthenic acid solids and/or emulsions can be inhibited by introducing an additive to crude oil prior to or concurrent with the deprotonation of the naphthenic acids present in the crude oil. The additives may be surfactants and can be amines, quaternary ammonium compounds, quaternary phosphonium c...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	HART, PAUL, DEBORD, JUSTIN, D, TOWNER, JAMES, GALLAGHER, CHRISTOPHER, ASOMANING, SAMUEL
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ADHESIVES CHEMISTRY DYES FUELS LUBRICANTS LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS PAINTS PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES POLISHES TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Naphthenic acid solids and/or emulsions can be inhibited by introducing an additive to crude oil prior to or concurrent with the deprotonation of the naphthenic acids present in the crude oil. The additives may be surfactants and can be amines, quaternary ammonium compounds, quaternary phosphonium compounds, and mixtures of both. The additives may also be linear compounds having at least two carboxylic acid or acrylic acid functional moieties.