METHOD OF PREPARING METALLIC NANOPARTICLES AND MATERIALS THUS OBTAINED

The invention relates to a method of preparing metallic nanoparticles and to the materials thus obtained. More specifically, the invention relates to a method of preparing metallic nanoparticles consisting in: selecting a precursor from the salts, hydroxides and oxides of metallic elements that can...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	AGUILAR DIEZ, EDUARDO, LIMPO OROZCO, FRANCISCO JAVIER, MOYA CORRAL, JOSÉ, PECHARROMAN GARCIA, CARLOS, SANTAREN ROME , JULIO, ALVAREZ BERENGUER, ANTONIO
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	AGRICULTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY FISHING FORESTRY HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING PERFORMING OPERATIONS PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING TRAPPING
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention relates to a method of preparing metallic nanoparticles and to the materials thus obtained. More specifically, the invention relates to a method of preparing metallic nanoparticles consisting in: selecting a precursor from the salts, hydroxides and oxides of metallic elements that can be reduced at temperatures below the clay silicate network destruction temperature; and depositing said precursor on a support selected from pseudolaminar phyllosilicate clays. According to the invention the method comprises: (i) a deposition step in which the precursor is deposited on the support: (ii) when the precursor is selected from among salts and hydroxides, a thermal decomposition step in a controlled atmosphere, in which the precursor is subjected to a decomposition process and is transformed into an oxide of the metallic element: and (iii) a reduction step in which the oxide of the metallic element is subjected to a reduction process in a controlled atmosphere. The aforementioned method is performed at temperatures below the clay silicate network destruction temperature.