TONER FOR STATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPMENT, DEVELOPER, METHOD OF FORMING IMAGE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS

The object of the present invention is to provide a toner which has sufficiently high chargeability and less toner spent to a carrier or the like even when several tens of thousands of image sheets are output, is capable of keeping high-charge property and flowability without causing substantial bac...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: ICHIKAWA, TOMOYUKI, NAKAJIMA, HISASHI, UTSUMI, TOMOKO, IWAMOTO, YASUAKI, NAKAYAMA, SHINYA, ISHII, MASAYUKI, SUGIURA, HIDEKI, SAKATA, KOHICHI, MOCHIZUKI, SATOSHI, ASAHINA, YASUO
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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Zusammenfassung:The object of the present invention is to provide a toner which has sufficiently high chargeability and less toner spent to a carrier or the like even when several tens of thousands of image sheets are output, is capable of keeping high-charge property and flowability without causing substantial background smear or toner fogging, excels in low-temperature fixing property and hot-offset property, and has a wide range of fixing temperature as well as to provide a developer, an image forming apparatus, a process cartridge, and an image forming method using the toner for developing electrostatic images. The toner of the present invention comprises a colorant, and a resin, and a fluoride compound, in which the fluoride compound exists on the surfaces of toner particles, and the atomic number ratio (F/C) of fluoride atoms to carbon atoms existing on the surfaces of the toner particles is 0.010 to 0.054.