Overcharge protection for electrochemical cells

The invention relates to an improvement in a cell which is normally susceptible to damage from overcharging comprised of a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an electrolyte comprised of an overcharge protection salt carried in a carrier or solvent. Representative overcharge protection sal...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: DANTSIN, GENNADY, LIU, JUN, PETERSON, BRIAN KEITH, AMINE, KHALIL, JAMBUNATHAN, KRISHNAKUMAR
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to an improvement in a cell which is normally susceptible to damage from overcharging comprised of a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an electrolyte comprised of an overcharge protection salt carried in a carrier or solvent. Representative overcharge protection salts are embraced by the formula: €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ M a Q where M is an electrochemically stable cation selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, tetraalkylammonium, or imidazolium groups, and Q is a borate or heteroborate cluster and a is the integer 1 or 2.