PREPARATION OF AMINES

PREPARATION OF AMINES

Disclosed is a process for the preparation of an amine by contacting in a reaction zone a water-soluble aldehyde, water, ammonia and hydrogen in the presence of a supported ruthenium catalyst at elevated temperature and pressure. The process is particularly useful for the preparation of 3-(aminometh...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: CLUBB, CLYDE, NEAL
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
APPARATUS THEREFOR
CHEMISTRY
GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Disclosed is a process for the preparation of an amine by contacting in a reaction zone a water-soluble aldehyde, water, ammonia and hydrogen in the presence of a supported ruthenium catalyst at elevated temperature and pressure. The process is particularly useful for the preparation of 3-(aminomethyl)tetrahydrofuran by contacting an aqueous solution of 3-formyltetrahydrofuran with ammonia and hydrogen at elevated temperature and pressure in the presence of a supported ruthenium catalyst. The use of a supported ruthenium catalyst has been found to avoid the problem of catalyst leaching encountered when a nickel catalyst is used.