WATER-ABSORBENT CROSS-LINKED POLYMERS IN FOAM FORM

Water-absorbing foamlike crosslinked polymers which are obtainable by(I) foaming a polymerizable aqueous mixture which consists of(a) monoethylenically unsaturated monomers containing acid groups, which are at least 50 mol % neutralized,(b) with or without other monoethylenically unsaturated monomer...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	TROPSCH, JUERGEN, HAEHNLE, HANS, JOACHIM, ANSTOCK, THOMAS, WALTER, MANFRED, KREMESKOETTER, JENS, SCHORNICK, GUNNAR
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF,TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, E.G. STENTS DISINFECTION, STERILISATION, OR DEODORISATION OF AIR FERTILISERS FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS FIRST-AID KITS FOMENTATION GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING HUMAN NECESSITIES HYGIENE MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS MANUFACTURE THEREOF MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, OR SURGICALARTICLES MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE METALLURGY METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS INGENERAL MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENTSUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05 MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVINGA SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES,SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES PROSTHESES THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS WORKING-UP
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Water-absorbing foamlike crosslinked polymers which are obtainable by(I) foaming a polymerizable aqueous mixture which consists of(a) monoethylenically unsaturated monomers containing acid groups, which are at least 50 mol % neutralized,(b) with or without other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers,(c) crosslinker,(d) initiators,(e) from 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one surfactant,(f) with or without one or more solubilizers and(g) with or without thickeners, foam stabilizers, polymerization regulators, fillers and/or cell nucleating agents,the foaming being performed by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas inert to free radicals, and(II) polymerizing the foamed mixture with formation of a foamed hydrogel, with or without adjusting the water content of the foamed polymer to from 1 to 60% by weight, processes for their preparation and their use in sanitary articles which are used for absorbing body fluids and in dressing materials for covering wounds are described.