Whole blood sample preparation for polymerase chain reaction using ammonium chloride and a carboxylic acid or metal carboxylate for selective red blood cell lysis

Leucocytes can be quickly and selectively separated from erythrocytes by subjecting a whole blood sample to a series of steps including lysing the erythrocytes and washing the remaining leucocytes with a solution containing ammonium chloride and a carboxylic acid or a metal carboxylate. The resultin...

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Hauptverfasser: EKEZE, TOBIAS E, KERSCHNER, JOANNE HANSEN
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
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Zusammenfassung:Leucocytes can be quickly and selectively separated from erythrocytes by subjecting a whole blood sample to a series of steps including lysing the erythrocytes and washing the remaining leucocytes with a solution containing ammonium chloride and a carboxylic acid or a metal carboxylate. The resulting white blood cells can be readily lysed and subjected to polymerase chain reaction to amplify and detect a target nucleic acid. The test kit useful in practicing the amplification method includes a labeled primer, a PCR reagent and a reagent mixture containing ammonium chloride and a carboxylic acid or a metai carboxylate for sample preparation.