CONCENTRATED BIODEGRADABLE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING INTERMEDIATE IODINE VALUE FATTY ACID CHAINS

CONCENTRATED BIODEGRADABLE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING INTERMEDIATE IODINE VALUE FATTY ACID CHAINS

The present invention relates to stable, homogeneous, preferably concentrated, aqueous liquid textile treatment compositions that contain biodegradable diester quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula: wherein each Q is -O-(O)C- or -C(O)-O-; n is 1 to 4; each R1 substituent is a short chain C1-C...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: BAKER, ELLEN, SCHMIDT, SIKLOSI, PETER, MICHAEL, BACON, DENNIS, RAY, SEVERNS, JOHN, CORT, WAHL, ERROL, HOFFMAN, DEMEYERE, HUGO, JEAN, MARIE, WATSON, JEFFREY, WAYNE, BODET, JEAN-FRANCOIS, VOGEL, ALICE, MARIE
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:
ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES
CANDLES
CHEMISTRY
DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
DETERGENTS
FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM
FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
LAUNDERING
METALLURGY
RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
RESIN SOAPS
SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING
TEXTILES
TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE
TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS,FABRICS, FEATHERS, OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The present invention relates to stable, homogeneous, preferably concentrated, aqueous liquid textile treatment compositions that contain biodegradable diester quaternary ammonium compounds of the formula: wherein each Q is -O-(O)C- or -C(O)-O-; n is 1 to 4; each R1 substituent is a short chain C1-C6 alkyl group, benzyl group or mixtures thereof; each R2 is a long chain C11-C21hydrocarbyl, or substituted hydrocarbyl substituent and the counterion, X-, can be any softener-compatible anion; wherein the biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound is derived from C11-C21 fatty acyl groups having an Iodine Value of from greater than about 5 to less than about 100, a cis/trans isomer weight ratio of greater than about 30/70 when the Iodine Value is less than about 25, the level of unsaturation of the fatty acyl groups is less than about 65% by weight, the aqueous compositions being stable without nonionic viscosity modifiers when the concentration is less than or equal to 13%.