Compositions and methods for inhibiting vinyl aromatic monomer polymerization

Compositions and methods for inhibiting polymerization of vinyl aromatic monomers in oxygen-free processing systems are disclosed. The compositions comprise an oxime compound and a hydroxylamine compound and, alternatively, an oxime compound or a dinitrophenol, a hydroxylamine compound and a phenyle...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	ARHANCET, GRACIELA BARBIERI
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng ; fre ; ger
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADHESIVES APPARATUS THEREFOR CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON DYES GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS PAINTS POLISHES THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Compositions and methods for inhibiting polymerization of vinyl aromatic monomers in oxygen-free processing systems are disclosed. The compositions comprise an oxime compound and a hydroxylamine compound and, alternatively, an oxime compound or a dinitrophenol, a hydroxylamine compound and a phenylenediamine compound. The methods comprise adding one of the compositions to the vinyl aromatic monomer in an amount ranging from 1 to about 10,000 parts per million parts monomer. An improved method for inhibiting the polymerization of vinyl aromatic monomers with a hydroxylamine compound is also disclosed. The improvement provides for adding a catalytic amount of a phenylenediamine compound to the vinyl aromatic monomer system while replacing any phenylenediamine compound lost as a result of physical removal from the system via the waste stream.